Rote memorization is the recall of facts with repetition, without necessarily understanding. Fluency is the combination of ...

From classrooms to kitchen tables, debates about math education are never far away. Should teachers drill multiplication ...

In addition to these cards, there is a card listing "Basic Addition Facts" (written vertically, with answers) and "Basic Addition Combinations" (written vertically, without answers). Four cards give ...

Match fun story problems with the correct addition or subtraction expression.

Students put all their addition and subtraction skills together to solve equations.

Here's why math fact fluency matters, and what we know from research about teaching strategies and timed exercises.