Interferometers, devices that can modulate aspects of light, play the important role of modulating and switching light signals in fiber-optic communications networks and are frequently used for gas ...

Instead of single-mode inputs, it accepts light from vertical-cavity surface-emitting lasers, or VCSELs, each of which already carries six spatial modes. By coupling 37 such lasers through a single ...

What are Whispering Gallery Modes? Whispering gallery modes (WGMs) are a fascinating phenomenon that occurs in both optical and acoustic systems when waves are confined and circulate within a circular ...

The past few years have seen a massive surge in the amount of data transferred and processed per second. Rapidly emerging technologies, such as high-dimensional quantum communications, large-scale ...